CLDMSK_L2_VIIRS_NOAA20 - VIIRS/NOAA20 Cloud Mask 6-Min Swath 750 m (NOAA20 VIIRS)

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) NASA Level-2 (L2) Cloud Mask is one of three continuity products designed to sustain the long-term records of both the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and VIIRS heritages. CLDMSK_L2_VIIRS_NOAA20 is the short name for the NOAA-20 VIIRS incarnation of the Cloud Mask continuity product derived from the MODIS-VIIRS cloud mask (MVCM) algorithm, which itself is based on the MODIS (MOD35) algorithm. MVCM describes a continuity algorithm that is central to both MODIS data (from Terra and Aqua missions) and VIIRS data (from the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (SNPP) and NOAA-20 — formerly known as the Joint Polar Satellite System-1 (JPSS-1) — satellites). Please bear in mind that the term MVCM does not appear as an attribute within the product’s metadata. Implemented to consistently handle MODIS and VIIRS inputs, the NOAA-20 VIIRS collection-1 products use calibration-adjusted NASA VIIRS Level-1B as inputs. The nominal spatial resolution of the NOAA-20 VIIRS L2 Cloud mask is 750-meters.

The L2 netCDF product, acquired and processed every 6 minutes, contains the following three data groups and Science Data Set (SDS) layers in each group:

Geophysical data

• VIIRS Clear Sky Confidence
• VIIRS Cloud Mask and Spectral Test Results
• VIIRS Integer Cloud Mask
• Quality Assurance for VIIRS Cloud Mask

Geolocation data

• Latitudes of pixel locations
• Longitudes of pixel locations
• Sensor azimuth angle at pixel locations
• Sensor zenith angle at pixel locations
• Solar azimuth angle at pixel locations
• Solar zenith angle at pixel locations

Scanline attributes

• Scan start time (TAI93)

Consult the MODIS-VIIRS Cloud Mask product user guide for additional information regarding the transition from the MODIS-MOD35 to the MVCM algorithm, inputs to MVCM, output files, file naming conventions, quality flags, and validation. Users are also encouraged to consult the MOD35 Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document and the MODIS Atmosphere QA Plan (see links below) for relevant information that are applicable to the NOAA-20 VIIRS Cloud Mask product.